Educational Technology free essay sample

Talk about the dissimilarity in instructive innovation headway in schools of industrialized First World nation, (for example, the U. S. , England, Japan, Singapore, Australia) and a creating nation, to be specific the Philippines. As expressed, these nations are industrialized, giving them the benefit of having innovative headways they use in their instruction. In spite of the fact that there is a major distinction in the methodology of training between first world nations and creating nations, for example, our own, we can even now adapt up by being increasingly imaginative in showing our understudies as successfully. These created nations have the methods for instructing with electronic whiteboards, projectors in each room, huge level screen TV’s, encompass sound framework, and so on , yet by the day's end, the students’ learning despite everything lies on the hands of the educator. 2. Given the absence of assets in our rustic territories in the Philippines, what media can in any case be utilized for compelling learning in schools? Customary media can be utilized, or the media that generally utilizes instructional media that doesn't depend on innovation. We will compose a custom article test on Instructive Technology or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page We are very much aware of this absence of assets in numerous pieces of our nation regarding showing materials, particularly innovative guides like PCs. Having this as a top priority, we can utilize other instructing materials that are as yet viable to make up for our need. Manila papers and cartolinas are as yet compelling, even drawings, pictures and diagrams. The conventional slate despite everything assumes a significant job in educating, and field excursions can likewise substitute circuitous learning implies like recordings and pictures on the PC, for a superior learning experience. 3. PC shops are as yet unavoidable around schools, yet these are chiefly utilized for messing around. Without deciding on the conceivably dehumanizing impacts of over the top PC game propensities, by what means can a student best use PC assets as they might be accessible in schools or at home? With mechanical headways come more offices and contraptions accessible. These can be utilized for our advantage, however these can likewise be utilized inappropriately and may result to dehumanization. Numerous PC shops spot territories around schools these days, for the most part giving diversion, which occupies understudies from learning. This shouldn’t be so. Innovation ought to be utilized to expand learning of understudies, not dismiss their consideration. PCs ought to be utilized to as a facilitator of learning, by giving understudies fun approaches to learn, perhaps through programming projects and projects, pictures, recordings and music, introductions, social medias to collaborate with different understudies, and so forth. What's more, since PCs are currently generally accessible all through the nation, it would now be able to be gotten to nearly whenever. Rather than utilizing these shops for amusement no one but, instructors can give assignments on the web or possibly make them use virtual products like online research facilities, and so on. Exercise 2: An Overview: Educational Technology 2 Self-help 1. Make a ladderized graph with rundown expressions of the learning goals of Educational Technology 2 course. 4 7 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 5 6 8 11 2. In little gatherings, likewise plan your own expectation on what you can realize/accomplish from the course, given your own involvement in PCs and fun/advancing exercises you by and by get from it. Rundown your foreseen desires in manila paper for class support. Know more methods of utilizing innovation to make my learning and the learning of my future understudies progressively fun and charming. Comprehend ideas about Educational Technology. Have fundamental information on controlling projects, for example, Microsoft Office. Apply my recently discovered information in innovation. Reflection 1. Numerous undergrads are by and by required to take PC courses including word handling (Microsoft Office), spreadsheet arrangement (Excel), introduction strategies (PowerPoint), and so on. How would you think this will help in the use of aptitudes required in Educational Technology 2? As future instructors of this new age, these abilities are indispensable in educating. We should adapt up to them, and having adequate information on the PC enables us to connect with these understudies. Courses, for example, these will teach us in controlling PCs and different devices for individual use, and furthermore to identify with these understudies. 2. From the individuals who have done web surfing/looking/perusing, what do the sites offer clients? Sites are pages that can be controlled in the World Wide Web. There are sites that gives data, for example, Wikipedia and About. com, while there are those that give understudies online exercises. Sites, for example, these can be useful to understudies when joined into the exercise well. These give understudies fun approaches to get the hang of, invigorating numerous faculties, and furthermore giving an opportunity for all students of various insight. 3. Do you think there are sufficient sites for instructive purposes? Do you think there are numerous clients of instructive sites? As I would like to think, most clients of these sites are instructors, or understudies with assignments wherein they are entrusted to get to these destinations. For some youngsters today, utilizing the PC implies utilizing social medias, playing RPGs, perusing for pictures or recordings, and so forth., with just a little league apportioned for doing assignments by investigating. Furthermore, as a general rule, they are more keen on these than in going to instructive sites. I think there is an inadequacy in the quantity of sites made for instructive purposes, yet more critically, there is no dynamic crusade to utilize these destinations effectively accessible. Having the inherent inspiration to get to this site will support these students. Exercise 3: Understanding Technology Learners Self-Help: Differentiate the guardians 30 years back and the new millennial age. Guardians 30 Years Ago New Millennial Generation Media/Technologies Available: TV Basic Phones VHS Overhead Projectors Traditional Media like books. and so on. New Technologies Laptop Tablets and iPads Smart Phones Projector Improved World Wide Web Social Relationships Social connections are progressively cozy. Individuals put forth more attempt to keep connections solid by observing each other face to face, or here and there through letter. Yet, individuals have less time and chances to stay in contact. New Social Relationships Social connections are improved in number, yet diminished in closeness. Correspondence is currently made simpler and progressively helpful, yet is less close to home. Convictions or Values Traditional societies like harana, and so forth. Numerous convictions tied down on our rich history New Beliefs or Values More freed More open to societies from different nations Lesson 5: Preferences of the Technology Generation Self-Help 1. In little gatherings, survey and report your recognition/experience (great and non-great) of the Facebook Social Media Facebook has a ton of employments for us. It gives us access to simpler correspondence, simply through web. It likewise refreshes us on what’s happening to individuals we need to be advised on, and it additionally gives us applications where we can play with our companions. For sure, Facebook is useful for new age individuals these days. Be that as it may, it can likewise be dangerous when utilized heedlessly. On the off chance that we are not brilliant in utilizing innovation, individuals can hack our profiles and post for sake of us, or possibly get to individual data about us. We can likewise be dehumanized by getting dependent on Facebook, carrying on with our life before the PC. 2. Set up a network outline separating the previous 30 years of age and the new advanced age. Old Generation New Generation Uses conventional media Conservative masterminds Focuses on each thing in turn Harder to adjust to changes Utilizes improved innovation Increasingly open mentality Multitasking individuals More socially dynamic Lesson 6: Developing Basic Digital Skills Self-Help: Show by method of realistic workmanship representation the six advanced fluencies, adding printed data to help every familiarity. Self improvement 1. Offer substance to the scientific classification of abilities by explicit models. 2. Apply the 4D’s through a task based movement. Venture TITLE: Earth’s Structure: Layers of the Earth PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The understudies are entrusted to make a model of the layers of the earth utilizing materials accessible like styrofoam ball, papers, banner paint, and so forth to make the model as innovative as could be expected under the circumstances Coordination OF THE 4D’S OF STRUCTURED PROBLEM-SOLVING PROCESS Define the issue Giving a concise depiction of the venture, and asking the understudies issues they might want to be replied in the wake of doing the task. Structure the arrangement Asking of thoughts from them on how best to do the task. Accomplish the work Giving the understudies adequate chance to carry out the current responsibility, at the same time directing them. Question on the result Letting the understudies present their completed video introduction, and a short time later examining the responses to the inquiries brought up before all else. Exercise 8: Higher Thinking Skills Through IT-Based Projects Self improvement: Put a check mark for what is alluring or a cross imprint for what isn't attractive in the short schematic framework of an exercise plan utilizing the asset based methodology. 1. Determine your goals. The degree of learning result is ( x ) Simply a genuine review of data (/) Specific more elevated level of reasoning aptitudes (system) 2. Present to understudies the issue which (/) Is basic, tight issue this is successful in exercises requiring verifiable data (/) Are expansive, different, numerous issues this is powerful in emotional exercises ( x ) Calls for an authentic answer as it were. Requires framing a conclusion, or build a special multi-faceted arrangement 3. Find assets of data (/) Teacher chooses assets successful if the instructor needs explicit answers (/) Students select sources compelling when there is no t

Human behaviour

Human Behavior Psychology According to Sigmund Freud, (1856-1939). people are simply mechanical animals, whom he sees as detainees of crude impulses and forces, which we can scarcely control. He expresses that our motivation is to control these impulses and forces. Freud clarified these ideas by contrasting the human soul with an Iceberg. The vlslble part of the Iceberg (soul) Is the cognizant part, which comprises of all that we know and recall and the thoroughly considering forms which we work. The oblivious part is comprised of all that we have ever learned or experienced, ncluding that which has been â€Å"forgotten†.A some portion of these overlooked things are truly gone, however the biggest piece of the oblivious has Just been closed out, in light of the fact that It would be irritating to be intentionally helped to remember it. The impacts of Helmholtz are likewise obvious at different focuses, According to Freud, the material in the oblivious contains mystic vitality. This clairvoyant vitality is continually attempting to get into the cognizant part, while the cognizant part continues utilizing vitality to smother unwanted revelations. An outflow of obscure forces Is, for instance, errors of the tongue.These articulations show that our oblivious was not sufficiently able to keep these forces outside the cognizant part. Thinkers in the seventeenth and eighteenth century (like Descartes and Hobbes) shared a robotic view. They imagined that a portion of our activities are the consequence of inward or outside powers, which are not under willful control. Hobbes, for instance, asserted that hidden explanations behind conduct are the shirking of torment and the mission for delight. The outrageous of the robotic view Is the hypothesis of senses. A nature is an inborn organic power, which orders the creature to ehave in a specific way.The principle promoter of the intuition hypothesis was the therapist McDougall. He speculated that all reasoning and cond uct is the aftereffect of impulses, which are fixed from birth, however which can be balanced by learning and experience. By changes and mixes of senses he attempted to clarify the entire collection of human conduct. Human conduct brain research Is one of the speculations of learning dependent on the focal Idea that every single human conduct are achieved through molding. This is otherwise called behaviorism. Molding occurs through the nteraction of individuals with the environment.According to human conduct brain science, human conduct can be concentrated in an efficient, precise, unmistakable and discernible way with no consultation of inward mental states. Qualities of human conduct brain science/3ehaviorlsm Human conduct brain research depends on discernible and perceptible practices, in this way simpler to measure, gather experimental information and Information while leading exploration. Conduct intercession, token economies, and discrete preliminary preparing are some 0T tne erective remealal tecnnlques wnlcn are completely established Intenslvely In numan ehavior brain research, additionally regularly known as behaviorism.These methods are useful in evolving maladaptive, impeding or hurtful practices in the two youngsters and grown-ups. Reactions of human conduct brain science/behaviorism Many spoilers call attention to that human conduct brain science or behaviorism is an only one-dimensional way to deal with human conduct and in this way such human social speculations don't represent through and through freedom and inward impacts, for example, states of mind, contemplations, emotions, and so forth. Behaviorism or human conduct brain science doesn't ccount for additional sorts of learning, specifically discovering that happens without the utilization of reinforcements.Also people can adjust their human conduct when new data is gotten, regardless of whether a past personal conduct standard has been built up over some stretch of time through support. Hu man conduct alludes to the scope of practices displayed by people and which are affected by culture, mentalities, feelings, values, morals, authority, affinity, mesmerizing, influence, intimidation and additionally hereditary qualities. The conduct of individuals (and different life forms or even components) alls inside a range with some conduct being normal, some uncommon, some satisfactory, and some outside worthy limits.In humanism, conduct when all is said in done is described as having no significance, being not aimed at others, and consequently is the most essential human activity. Conduct in this general sense ought not be mixed up with social conduct, which is a further developed activity, as social conduct is conduct explicitly aimed at others. The worthiness of conduct relies intensely on accepted practices and is directed by different methods for social control. Human ehavior is concentrated by the specific scholarly trains of psychiatry, brain research, social work, huma nism, financial aspects, and anthropology.Human conduct is experienced all through a person's whole lifetime. It incorporates the manner in which they act dependent on various factors, for example, hereditary qualities, accepted practices, center confidence, and mentality. Conduct is affected by specific attributes every individual has. The qualities shift from individual to individual and can create various activities or conduct from every individual. Accepted practices likewise sway conduct. Because of the intrinsically traditionalist nature of uman culture when all is said in done, people are pressurized into adhering to specific guidelines and show certain practices in the public arena, which conditions the way individuals behave.Different practices are considered to be either satisfactory or unsatisfactory in various social orders and societies. Center confidence can be seen through the religion and reasoning of that person. It shapes the manner in which an individual thinks an d this thusly brings about various human practices. Mentality can be characterized as â€Å"the degree to which the individual has a great or ominous assessment of the conduct being referred to. One's demeanor is basically a reflexion of the conduct the individual will depict in explicit situations.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_behaviorhttp://www.sooperarticles.com/http://research.easybib.com/investigate/record/search?search=%22ThinkQuest+Team%22https://moz.com/ugc/how-to-increment online business change rates-with-social-proofhttp://study.com/registry/class/Psychology/Psychology_and_Human_Behavior/Environmental_Psychology.html

Operations Management Cds Free Essays

Not just new machines gave high radioactivity, it permitted creation expenses to be low and CDC focused on littler embellishment organizations. New enormous multi-depression forming machines utilized I Small infusion shaping machines implied little assortment of items must be materiality of items can be made at short notification Variety of items can be made at short notification Although creation gets adaptable, the downside of this Is the intricacy of changing molds on huge machines that prompts a drawn out procedure. Exchanging Is steady and creation process turns out to be a greater amount of routine work. We will compose a custom exposition test on Tasks Management Cds or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now I Variation is high as they have same agreements to take arranges so they know what’s items was acceptable and circulation channels were astounding. Appropriation channels re great however cost has brought about in expedited service made by CDC rather than client. Appropriation channels are acceptable however cost has acquired in expedited service made by CDC rather than client. I Having issues of getting use to sub-contracting and perceiving on what ‘standards of value there ought to be in their items I According to the ‘Four Vs.’ investigation and Hayes and Wheelwright’s four phases of operational commitment (appeared in index 1), CDC have moved from ‘stage 2’ that is Externally Neutral to ‘stage 3’ of being Internally strong by actualizing another technique from moving from center items to idea items. CDC were at that point well known with center items so their past activities were giving a reasonable commitment to the association. The Volume’ in the four Vs.’ examination has expanded operational abilities yet somewhat as there still is a downside of no arranging in deal gauges and creation time squandered in evolving molds. Every region in the ‘Four Vs. examination is the thing that really contributed in CDC to actualize another technique. Activities occurring at CDC permit CDC to expand upon their ‘stage 2’ technique as per Hayes and Wheelwrights four phases (see reference section 1). Positive calculates, for example, increment efficiency and wide assortment of items prompts more yields and results in increment in overall revenues. Without the activity key change their profitability would not be ‘600%’ higher. As indicated by Hayes and Wheelwright CDC are attempting to ‘implement’ the best practice they can discover by keeping creation expenses to a negligible yet additionally delivering huge volumes effectively. CDC ought to this degree remain on the ‘stage 3’ procedure as they must be likewise careful about the outer tasks occurring, for example, the rivals in the market. There has o be a comprehension with where the market is proceeding to evaluate its activity execution destinations at an ordinary level inside and remotely. Step by step instructions to refer to Operations Management Cds, Essays

Quantitative Methods for Business Essay

In January 2008, Northern Airlines converged with Southeast Airlines to make the fourth biggest U.S. bearer. The new North-South Airline acquired both a maturing armada of Boeing 727-300 airplane and Stephen Ruth. Stephen was an extreme previous secretary of the naval force who stepped in as new president and director of the board. Stephen’s first worry in making a monetarily strong organization was support costs. It was usually induced in the carrier business that upkeep costs ascend with the age of the airplane. He immediately saw that verifiably there had been a huge distinction in the detailed B727-300 upkeep costs (from ATA Form 41’s) both in the airframe and motor zones between Northern Airlines and Southeast Airlines, with Southeast having the more current armada. On February 12, 2008, Peg Jones, VP for activity and support, was called into Stephen’s office and requested to contemplate the issue. In particular, Stephen needed to know whether the normal armada age was corresponded to coordinate airframe support expenses, and whether there was a connection between normal armada age and direct motor upkeep costs. Peg was to report back by February 26 with the appropriate response, alongside quantitative and graphical portrayals of the relationship. Peg’s initial step was to have her staff build the normal period of Northern and Southeast B727-300 armadas, by quarter, since the acquaintance of that airplane with administration by every carrier in late 1993 and mid 1994. The normal age of each armada was determined by first increasing the all out number of schedule days every airplane had been in administration at the appropriate point in time by the normal day by day use of the separate armada to add up to armada hours flown. The all out armada hours flown was then partitioned by the quantity of airplane in administration around then, giving the age of the â€Å"average† airplane in the armada. The normal use was found by taking the real absolute armada hours flown on September 30, 2007 structure Northern and Southeast information, and isolating by the all out days in administration for all airplane around then. The normal use for Southeast was 8.3 hours out of every day, and the normal use for Northern was 8.7 hours of the day. Since the accessible cost information were determined for every yearly period finishing toward the finish of the main quarter, normal armada age was determined at similar focuses in time. The armada information are appeared in the accompanying table. Airframe cost information and motor cost information are both indicated combined with armada normal age in that table.

GCSE SOCIOLOGY - Why Are Girls Out-performing Boys In Examinations Coursework

GCSE SOCIOLOGY - Why Are Girls Out-performing Boys In Examinations Coursework GCSE SOCIOLOGY - Why Are Girls Out-performing Boys In Examinations â€" Coursework Example > 1Why are girls outperforming boys in examinationsIntroduction There is an incomprehensible figure which is being presented in describing the gap between boys and girls in terms of improving their GCSE performance. The gap which is showing marginal signs of narrowing, points to the startling figure which reflects boys lagging seven years behind girls. According to the office for national statistics, “statistical information relating to the education of girls shows that the performance and success rates are equal to or above that of boys in Science, Mathematics, and Information Technol; ogy (IT) subjects in compulsory education. A significant gender difference is particularly noted in English where, over the period 1993 to 2001, it is evident that girls are achieving higher success rates than boys. Overall, girls outperform boys in compulsory education. In 2000/01 57% of girls gained five or more A* -C grades at GCSE or grades 1 â€" 3 at SCE standard grade. Compared to 46% of boys ”(Office for national statistics 2002). There have been recognitions of this phenomenon by educators, and even with the remedial measures which have been implemented, boys today (March 2008) have only been able to catch up with the pass level achieved by girls in 1999. Obviously, the question is, why do boys under-perform on the GCSE? Dr. Edna Crabbere offers the following comment on tracing the cause. “During early childhood nurturing boys have always been neglected. This stereotyping 2 has been diminishing little by little over the last 25 years but boys, male teenagers and men are still finding it difficult to adju8st to society as an emotionally independent individual. The lack of this emotional development is certainly affecting the cognitive development of all boys. Freud, Paiget, and Spock have endorsed this concept in their writings. Boys are only doing their best with the little they continue to receive as infants and pre schoolers”(Carbbere 2006). In a recent conver sation which this researcher held with a private tutor, he conveyed the perceptions of one of his male students, who attempted to explain the reason for the persistent gap. The student stated; “girls do better academically than boys because girls have more time; “boys have sports and computer games” If it were as simple as this young student perceives, then we could conceivably correct the problem the immediate. Either by reordering focus or implementing better time management programs or regimes. However, the point here being, that even though one is eminently immersed, no one is actually sure of why. Which is the reason additional research is needed. There are discussions which state that the structure of the GCSR is the reason why girls out perform boys. Of course this hints at an inherent bias, which favors girls. This assessment is not to far retched as Pat Langham, head mistress of Wakefield Girls’ High School and president of the Girls’ Schools association, agreed that the current system with coursework and continuous assessment benefits girls. AimIt is often a topic of considerable thought and debate about which gender has the cerebal 3edge. Both the discussions and the debate continue, yet there does not appear to be a

The Consequences of Grendels Solipsism - Literature Essay Samples

In 1971, John Gardner changed the way people think about the English epic Beowulf when he published his novel Grendel. In his retelling of the story from the monster Grendel’s perspective, he repeatedly makes references to the philosophy of solipsism: the belief that one’s self is the only thing that exists and matters. As Gardners narrative progresses, Grendel’s solipsistic perspective proves to be exactly the trait that leads him to commit awful and sometimes evil acts. In the beginning of the novel, as Grendel sets the stage and explains how his battle with the Scyldings began, he also establishes his solipsism. He states that he, â€Å"understood that the world was nothing: a mechanical chaos of casual, brute enmity on which we stupidly impose our hopes and fears. I understood that, finally and absolutely, I alone exist. All the rest, I saw, is merely what pushes me, or what I push against, blindly as blindly as all that is not myself pushes back. I create the whole universe, blink by blink† (22). This is a classic outline of solipsism. Grendel believes that the rest of the world he can see and interacts with only exists in relation to himself. In this way, the Danes only exist to provide Grendel with an enemy or with amusement and relief from his boredom. Grendel also believes that he has the power to control what exists around him, changing things into what he wants them to be by will of his mind. He says, â€Å"The mountains are what I define them as.† (28). However, solipsism becomes a harmful life philosophy when it comes to how one interacts with others. Because solipsists believe that no one outside themselves truly exists or matters, they can reason that their actions against others have no consequences. In regards to others, Grendel says, â€Å"The world is all pointless accident,† (28) and â€Å"all that I do not see is useless, void.† (29). Since Grendel believes these things to be true, it does not seem morally wrong for him to torture and kill humans. After all, to him they do not really exist. It is morally acceptable to Grendel to terrorize them for his own gain and amusement because he is the only thing that really exists in the world. Therefore, can we really hold Grendel accountable for things that he did while only ever knowing and believing in a branch of philosophy that tells him it is not morally incorrect to do this? In Chapter 7 of the novel, Grendel for the first time stops short of an evil act when he leaves Wealtheow alive after attacking her and intending to murder her. Grendel acts morally, leaving her alive because Wealtheow challenges Grendel’s solipsism, which is what leads him to commit immoral acts. In contrast to the belief that only oneself exists, Wealtheow is the picture of selflessness, putting others before herself. Wealtheow has willingly agreed to marry her brother’s enemy in order to save her own people. She acts with kindness towards Hrothgar’s people, even serving them in their meadhall. Her actions confuse Grendel and, though subconsciously, cause him to doubt his own beliefs. This is why he allows her to live, even though solipsism tells him that her life does not matter. In the final stages of the novel, Grendel is forced by Beowulf to reject his solipsism. After Beowulf slams his head into a wall, forcing him to admit that the wall exists outside of him and that he did not create it, Grendel says, â€Å"Every rock, every tree, every crystal of snow cries out cold-blooded objectnessI understand† (172). In his last moments, Grendel accepts that his solipsistic view of the world is incorrect. He is aware that everything and everyone he has encountered throughout his life actually does exist. He says, â€Å"Animals gather around me, enemies of old, to watch me die. I give them what I hope will appear a sheepish smile† (173). Now that Grendel has rejected solipsism and understands the existence of those around him, he has a chance to understand morals and to not act as a monster. However, because Beowulf has torn off his arm, it is too late for Grendel. The motif of Grendel’s solipsism appears repeatedly throughout the novel, giving the reader a way to understand why Grendel commits the horrendous acts he does. This is important to the novel, because one of the main things the novel aims to do is turn a character who was previously seen only as a villain into one towards whom people can be sympathetic. Readers understand that Grendel’s solipsism is what causes him to lack a moral compass, giving more insight into the iconic character from Beowulf.

Strategies for Teaching Writing to Elementary Students

One of our most important tasks has is to introduce their young students to the written language and how to use it creatively and effectively in order to communicate. Whether you teach primary or upper elementary grades, your administrator is counting on you to teach your students to quantifiably improve in writing this school year. Here are a few effective teaching strategies to try out in your classroom -- implement a few or try them all. 1. Writing Instruction Doesnt Have To Be Intimidating --  For You Or The Students Many educators find teaching writing a real challenge. Sure there are all the rules of grammar and punctuation, but outside of those boundaries, there are as many stories to be told as there are people in the world. How do we corral our students enthusiasm and creative minds so that their writing is coherent, engaging, and purposeful? 2. A Strong Beginning Is Crucial --Then Move Onto The Basics Start by teaching your students how to write a strong beginning to their stories. With this skill in hand, your students will then be ready to learn about the importance of word choice and avoiding boring, flat, overused words. 3. More Advanced Descriptive Techniques Dont Have To Be Hard To Teach Even the youngest elementary school students will enjoy trying their hand at tongue twisters. And what do tongue twisters have to do with writing? Well, its an easy way to introduce the concept of alliteration. Achoo! Slam! Kaboom! Not only do children love sound effects, but they come to the classroom with a strong familiarity with this subject. Sound effects add power and imagery to writing, and not to mention its easy to teach students how to appropriately use this skill to kick their writing up a notch. 4. Writing Applications You Might Not Have Considered Obviously, writing enters into all aspects of human life, especially nowadays in the age of the Internet and email. Use a pen pal program to teach your students how to effectively communicate with their peers in letter format. Its an invaluable skill and a dying art. Or, try practice letter-writing and compile weekly parent newsletters all in one fell swoop! Thats another time-saver that practices writing skills at the same time. Another important aspect of language arts is oral communication and listening skills. Through this easy and fun impromptu speeches lesson, your students will write a speech, perform it out loud, and practice listening to each other. 5. A Well-Rounded Writing Curriculum Is Within Your Grasp These real life, classroom-tested  writing lessons  are proven, fun, and easy-to-implement. With practice and diligence, you will watch your students writing soar and improve daily. Edited by  Janelle Cox

Fashion Counterfeiting - 1462 Words

Consumers want quantity over quality. Nowadays, it appears that more and more of the regular consumers are uninterested in the quality of the product they buy, but rather how much they will acquire from it. This leads to consumer purchasing fashion counterfeit products which is becoming a rising issue in the United States and Europe. Counterfeiting is an illegal act of producing and selling a replica of an authentic product without the permission of the designer. This market expands from movies, games, money, even medicine to clothes and accessories. Counterfeiting is a fast-growing industry that is a worldwide problem which consumers play a huge role in. Aside from harmless pirated movies and the danger of fake pharmaceuticals, fashion†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, a woman who lives in a small town, who occasionally gets to encounter high-end merchandise would not be interested in the fine stitching of the handbag, so she will probably buy the knock-off version. T wo other reasons why consumers intentionally buy fake goods are for aesthetics desire and because the luxury brands are way too expensive. This pushes consumers to intentionally â€Å" achieve their desired image via the consumption of high-fashion counterfeits† (Juggessur and Cohen 384). These are the factors that contribute to luxury fashion counterfeit. For this research, I interviewed one Apparel Merchandising and Management (AMM) students and three consumers. The reason I specifically chose an AMM student is that this issue is regarding their field and future careers. Since consumers play a factor in this massive industry, I chose three random consumers between the ages of 16 to 35 years old. I asked each person the same five questions regarding counterfeit and each question are significant to this research. The research questions I asked are: Do you know what counterfeiting is? What do you think about counterfeit? Have you intentionally or unintentionally purchase a cou nterfeit product? Why? Where? Do you know the effects it takes on? Can you distinguish the differenceShow MoreRelatedCounterfeiting And Piracy Of Fashion Design977 Words   |  4 PagesCounterfeiting and piracy of fashion design are illegal, unethical, takes legitimate profits away from the company, and is not safe. Counterfeiting and Piracy are nearly considered a $450 billion dollar industry (do the right thing, n.d.). It includes selling, producing, and using â€Å"fake† or â€Å"knockoff† fashion designs and passing them as authentic without rightful permission. When buyers knowingly buy counterfeited goods. They only consider the cheaper price and luxurious look of the mocked productRead MoreCrime of Fashion: Counterfeiting Goods in the Fashion Industry2660 Words   |  11 Pagesor create fake fashion goods, electronic items, and even pharmaceuticals. For the purpose of this research, the focus will be on the different aspects of counterfeiting goods in the fash ion industry. Though fashion has continuously changed, been reinvented and some even being dubbed ‘classics’, one thing will always remain: a designer’s ability to express creativity. Fashion is mainly dictated by trends whether they are past, present, or future, making counterfeiting in the fashion industry is a veryRead MoreAmerican Fashion Industry in 21st Century1555 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Fashion in 21st Century ‘Fashion’ is the need to adapt to ever changing styles; to dress in distinctive and current trends and a means for one to express their individuality. Fashion refers to keeping every aspect of one’s body up-to-date for varying reasons. Some people prefer a simple life style with modest attire whereas most passionately follow the fashion industry and rapidly change accordingly. This increase in demand for individually tailored items including everything from clothingRead MoreThe Opportunities And Challenges Facing Small And Medium Sized Enterprises2266 Words   |  10 Pageswhen looking at those two paths. Following the information provided I aim to give the reader a deeper understanding regarding the importance of small and medium sized enterprises. More, in this essay I will use one of the designer’s brands â€Å"victim fashion street† as a base example to analyze how a local brand can be helped into the global market, as well as use theoretical perspectives to analyze the impact of the internationalisation of small and medium sized enterprise’s and list their pros and consRead MoreCounterfeiting : A Controversial Issue For The Country s Apparel Industry921 Words   |  4 PagesFrance Counterfeiting is a big, controversial issue for the country’s apparel industry. Since the fashion industry began, counterfeiting has been an issue for the apparel industry worldwide. France is the strictest country against counterfeiting, â€Å"where half the 8.9 million counterfeit articles seized in 2011, were luxury goods† (Zanuso, 2012). Since France’s fashion industry is the most profitable business in the country, counterfeiting is problematic because it reduces profits, harms their economyRead MoreThe Impacts of Fast Fashion and Technology on the Fashion Industry1431 Words   |  6 Pages This essay will discuss Fast Fashion and the Impact of Technology. I will focus on the different levels of the market, the effect of fast fashion on fashion design, how copying effects high end designer brands and the impact of technology on the fashion industry. There are three different sectors in the fashion industry. These are Haute Couture, Prà ªt- à  -Porter (Ready to Wear) and High Street (Mass Market.) There is a huge difference between the three sectorsRead MoreThere is no doubt that Pairs is an extremely important and influential city. Its rich history,3300 Words   |  14 Pagesvisit. However, many people do not know about the history of fashion in Paris. Sure, most have heard of famous designers like Chanel or Dior, but cannot say that they know about the history behind those household names. The founders of each company all have an incredible story to tell filled with inspiring tales of harnessing God given talents to rise to the top of the fashion world. One of the most well-known and respected high fashion brands of all time is Chanel. Today, it is worth billions ofRead MoreThe Concept Of Copying Designs1011 Words   |  5 Pagesa mark for counterfeits. She saw copies as promotion and was cited saying, Fashion should slip out of your hands. The very idea of protecting the seasonal arts is childish. One should not bother to protect that which dies the minute it is born (Faking It). Counterfeiting is a trend that has infested corporations infinitely. The fashion industry generally has taken huge feats due to the legal problems of counterfeiting. It can be described as fighting a losing war because a brand s reputationRead MoreProduct Policy, Communication, Distribution, And Pricing921 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment of counterfeiting. In recent years, the value of counterfeiting products, which are traded, is expected to grow to $450 to $650 billion by year 2015. Based on statistic data, fashion is taking the greatest proportion of counterfeiting product in Italy in year 2008 (shown in Table I). Besides, since luxury brands like Prada are also producing and selling watches and perfumes etc., the counterfeit product of luxury brands is much more than the value of counterfeit of fashion. It is obviousRead MoreLvmh: Expanding Brand Dominace in Asia962 Words   |  4 Pagesmajor products like leather for briefcase, grapes for champagne, etc. In addition to the t angible raw materials, France, has a distinguish history of arts, brilliant sense of beauty, brings up many talented designers to develop and sustain French fashion sense, are very critical and essential to luxurious products Skilled labor: The reputation of craftsmanship of French labor is famous around the world. Long history in arts nourishes French to fine soa. 2. Firm specific advantages are the benefits

Soccer Ball May Seem Simplistic - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 869 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/04/04 Category Sports Essay Level High school Topics: Soccer Essay Did you like this example? To many the soccer ball may seem simplistic in nature; one may think the sole purpose of this round object is to be kicked into a large net. The soccer ball possesses greater significance than what people perceive. Prown says an object has meaning if it is linked to a sense of self, the structure of the soccer ball does connect an individual to their sense of self by teaching the importance of diligent practice, by improving cognitive problem solving and by encouraging introspection and acceptance of ones mistakes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Soccer Ball May Seem Simplistic" essay for you Create order The soccer ball teaches an individual that daily preparation and training are essential to perfect a certain skill. The aerodynamic properties of the soccer ball allow it to travel at speeds of up to sixty miles per hour when kicked aerially to another player (source 2). Through meticulous training, players develop fundamental skills such as passing, shooting, ball control, first touch and dribbling. Perfecting fundamental skills allows players to keep up with the fast-paced nature of the game. For example, in soccer first touch is defined as the opportunity a player has to touch the ball with his or her foot, body, or head as the receiver of a pass (source 1). It is not uncommon for players to extensively practice this skill; an article published in the Guardian found that players in the Dutch football club FC Trent would do a drill where they would practice the first touch skill ten thousand times during the duration of a practice session up to six days a week. Furthermore, the coach added that players were expected to practice this skill further when they would go home (source 3). The less time a player takes to complete an action, the more time he or she has to take advantage of the situation. To successfully complete any basic skill in soccer, one must have adequate ball control from all parts of the foot that can only be built from practice. Furthermore, practicing soccer drills also helps build cognitive decision-making in players. Cognitive decision-making is defined as a human decision-making based on information, knowledge, and preference (source 4). When a soccer player practices a fundamental skill repetitively such as passing or dribbling a soccer ball, they are building a cognitive blueprint, which they can visualize during game scenarios (source 5). This rehearsal allows players to make decisions instinctively rather than having to think about what they have to do, which can be very beneficial in a game scenario. A deep reservoir of skills is essential to have but it must be accompanied by the ability to make important decisions in tough circumstances. The soccer ball presents players with multiple options when facing a particular situation. While taking a corner kick, a player has the ability to simply pass to another player on his team along the ground, cross the ball aerially to one of his teammates or even try to score a goal from the corner line. In this scenario, a player must be able to successfully analyze the game situation and pick an appropriate action. This helps promotes cognitive decision-making and forces a player to analyze the scenario before choosing what to do (Split second decisions, ball can go where you want) In the boarder sense, the soccer ball creates a need for acceptance and introspection of an individuals mistakes. Mistakes are an integral part of any competitive sport and a player must identify and rectify his or her mistakes to be successful. The game of soccer is a test of precision and very seldom do mistakes not change the outcome of the game. For example, common strategy teams use to score goals is to give a player the opportunity to head the ball in the goal during a corner kick. If a player misses an easy chance to score a goal off a header, it is ultimately his or her fault because they should have sufficient knowledge and skill to execute a header correctly. Only the player can be responsible for the missed chance; the ball is an inanimate object and simply serves as a medium through which the players actions are communicated. In this scenario, an individual has no choice but to look at his or her mistakes and introspect to ensure the mistake isnt repeated in the future. Some may argue that the structure of the soccer ball may cause an individual to lose their sense of self. Players often gain an obsession with perfecting their skills to the point where their actions become mechanical causing them to forget about their sense of self. This is a logical argument, however it is not necessarily a negative thing. Some players use the soccer ball to define their sense of self. The legendary Brazilian soccer player Ronaldinho was quoted saying, Its everything to me. Without the ball I am nothing. While this may seem to prevent someone from finding their true sense of self, it also ensures the players are completely focused on perfecting their skills which leads to a better game experience for the players and views. The soccer ball does connect an individual to their sense of self by teaching the importance of meticulous practice, by improving cognitive problem solving and introspection of ones mistakes.

A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O’Connor Essay

In the short story A Good Man Is Hard to Find, written by Flannery O’Connor, the theme that the definition of a ‘good man’ is mysterious and flawed is apparent. The reader must realize that it is difficult to universalize the definition of a good man because every person goes through different experiences. Thus, these experiences affect his or her viewpoint and in turn flaw ones view on a good man. O’Connor conveys this theme through her excellent use of diction, imagery, foreshadowing, and symbolism as well as through a creative use of repetition and an omniscient point of view. The grandmother, the main character of the story, is manipulative. Her definition of a ‘good man’ refers to the characteristics that a ‘good man’ should possess.†¦show more content†¦She [the grandmother] pointed out interesting details of the scenery: Stone Mountain, the blue granite that in some places came up to both sides of the highway; the brilliant red clay banks slightly streaked with purple; and the various crops that made row of green lace-work on the ground. The trees were full of silver white sunlight and the meanest of them sparkled. (1286) She uses informal diction to help achieve the targeted theme and her slight use of a southern dialect is one brilliant component that helps her to do so. For example, when the family stops for barbecue sandwiches along their way to Tennessee, the owner’s wife compliments the granddaughter. â€Å"’Ain’t she cute?† Red Sam’s wife said, leaning over the counter. â€Å"Would you like to come be my little girl?†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (1287). Adding this southern twist of diction as well as the southern setting helps to illustrate the culture the grandmother was raised in. This helps to bridge the gap between what the reader’s definition of a good man may be, based off of their cultural upbringing, and the grandmother’s definition of a good man. This gap reinforces the O’Conner’s idea that there cannot be a universal definition of a good man. Imagery is used flawlessly in this short story. O’Connor uses descriptive adjectives fairly often to paint a picture in the reader’s mind and to add spice to herShow MoreRelatedA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor1196 Words   |  5 PagesA prolific writer, famously known as Flannery O’Connor in 1953, wrote the short narrative titled â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† (Scott 2). However, it was published two years later in 1955, in her second collection of short stories. This particular collection presented the author as a key voice in the ancient American literature world until she met her sudden death in 1964 when she was only 39. The collection also won her tremendous fame, especially concerning her unmatchable creativity and masteryRead MoreA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor748 Words   |  3 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s Southern Gothic short story, â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find,† is one of sudden violence; a lthough, it begins rather uneventful (Kaplan 1). Bailey, his wife, and their children, John Wesley, June Star, and a baby boy, are all looking forward to a trip to Florida. Grandmother, Bailey’s mom, wants to go to east Tennessee to see her relatives, not Florida. She uses an article in the newspaper that tells of an escaped criminal, the Misfit, which is headed to Florida to try to persuadeRead MoreA Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor645 Words   |  3 PagesA Good Man â€Å"She would have been a good woman†¦if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life† (Gardner). Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† tells of Bailey, his wife, their three children and Bailey’s mother all heading to Florida for vacation. In this paper I will summarize the story, and discuss the irony of the story and the morality and religion in the story. The family, Bailey, his wife, three children and his mother, are set to go on vacation to FloridaRead MoreA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor 664 Words   |  3 PagesIn the story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† Flannery OConnor uses the grandmother as a person who gets what she wants. At first she doesnt want to go to Florida she wants to visit her relatives in Tennessee. We also learn she is manipulative when she tries to change Baileys (her son) mind. Whenever something doesnt go her way she wants she isnt pleased. She uses the story of the Misfit to scare the family so that they would go to Tennessee. Something else the grandmother says about herself inRead More The Journey in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor690 Words   |  3 PagesThe Journey in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor In A Good Man Is Hard to Find, Flannery OConnors character searches for grace and redemption in a world full of sin. Grimshaw states, each one, nonetheless, is free to choose, free to accept or reject Grace (6). The Grandmother in A Good Man is Hard to Find, is on a journey for grace and forgiveness in a world where the redemption she is searching for proves to be hard to find. The Grandmother often finds herself at oddsRead More A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essay1204 Words   |  5 PagesA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the short story, A Good Man is Hard to Find, the main character is the grandmother. Flannery OConnor, the author, lets the reader find out who the grandmother is by her conversations and reactions to the other characters in the story. The grandmother is the most important character in the story because she has a main role in the stories principal action. This little old lady is the protagonist in this piece. We learn more about her fromRead MoreEssay on A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor1564 Words   |  7 PagesA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor A Good Man is Hard to Find is an extremely powerful commentary that elucidates Flannery OConnors opinions about religion and society. Like the majority of her other works, A Good Man is Hard to Find has attracted many interpretations based on Christian dogma (Bandy 1). These Christian explications are justified because Miss OConnor is notorious for expressing Catholic doctrines through her fiction. Once she even remarked I see fromRead MoreA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery O’Connor Essay1033 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find,† written by Flannery O’Connor tells the story of a dysfunctional family headed to vacation and their inevitable death. The family, including their matriarch, the grandmother, represents the delusion perfection that many modern Christians have. The family displays an extreme sense of vanity, self-centeredness, and disobedience during the first half of the story. The first half of the story does not follow a specific pattern nor does it hold significance to the family’sRead MoreA Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essay1959 Words   |  8 Pages Who is the Misfit? In the short story, â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† a family comprising of a grandmother, a father, three children, and a wife is headed on vacation has the misfortune of meeting a murderous band of serial killers. The Misfit and his band of serial killers are recently escapees of a federal prison. In the following paragraphs this paper looks into the issues of, what one would do in a situation such as that and the background of the the family and murderers as well. The MisfitRead More Symbolism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor1038 Words   |  5 PagesUse of Symbolism in A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor is a short story that depicts a familys vacation to Florida that turned into an abysmal tragedy when they met with the Misfit, a convict who escaped from prison. This story is meant to be interpreted as a parable, whereby OConnor made skilful use of symbolism to bring about messages such as the class-consciousness and the lack of spiritual faith that exist amongst human.

Quality Education in the Philippines - 4065 Words

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION A. Overview What is good quality education? What is the use of this to our daily lives? What will the effects be on our future? These are but just a few questions that run through our mind when we think of what education is. Education, for many, is the forefront in building our future; it gives us the power of knowledge that helps us cope up with the different steps in our lives. Some think of it as a mere process to gain access to monetary security and better life, but this is not mere education should be. â€Å"It is one of the most powerful instruments for reducing poverty and inequality and lays a foundation for sustained economic growth.† (2008) In my own words, education is merely a step to make†¦show more content†¦Explanation: The author used the principle of cause and effect to give out reasons on why promoting values and motivating students will increase their perception in studying. The author also wants to express the possible effects if the teachers and parents will help in enhancing the skill of the child in his/ her aspect. Comparison and Contrast An organizational structure of text in which a description of similarities and differences among two or more things occurs. Explanation: The author used the principle of comparison and contrast to differentiate the two Philippine college educational programs which are the normal and the ladderized program. By giving their differences and similarities the author achieved part of his paper which is to differentiate the two educational systems. B. Conceptual Framework Explanation: The author shows in this simple diagram what he points out on this paper. These topics will be discussed in this paper. The origination and development of the Philippine education system since many do not know where it began. The differences between the two modern programs, the normal and the ladderized because some students are confused on the two programs since the ladderized program was just adapted by the Philippines on the year 2006. Motivating students can lead to many effects according to (Calderon, 1998) there are several definitions of motivation but they allShow MoreRelatedIssues and Problems in the Philippine Educational System: A Challenge Towards the Attainment of Quality Education1986 Words   |  8 PagesProblems in the Philippine Educational System: A Challenge Towards the Attainment of Quality Education Our country has gone through many changes and development for the past few years. The continuous process made great impacts in the lives of millions of Filipinos. Relatively, the changes have given us advantages not to mention the disadvantages it brought causing downfall to many people. There are numerous questions concerning the issues and problems existing in the Philippine Educational SystemRead MoreIssues in Philippine Education1619 Words   |  7 PagesIssues in Philippine Education: In Retrospect They say that education is the best social leveler. They say that it is the very answer to poverty, corruption, hate, and ignorance. If it really is like many people believe it is, then the study of the key educational, ergo curricular, issues in the Philippines is a significant endeavor that needs serious pair of eyes, ears and hands. According to the IBON Facts and Figures, the literacy rate in the Philippines has regressed a lot over the last ten yearsRead MoreThe Level of Understanding of Students in De La Salle Lipa On Tuition Fee Increase1636 Words   |  7 PagesProper education is one of the main factors for a progressing nation. With the increasing cost of living, education cost also increases. This research, â€Å"The Level of Understanding of Students in De La Salle Lipa on Tuition Fee Increase† is conducted to determine students understanding on the possible cause of tuition fee increase in our school and tuition fee allocation. It is also an objective to indirectly help the students to be aware of the fees theyre paying and the allocation and breakdownRead MoreCultural Identity In The Philippines1334 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER 1 Introduction Philippines is a heterogenous country. Many Filipino were confused about the real culture or native culture of the Philippines because of much foreign or alien culture that invaded the Philippines right now. But as a matter of fact Filipino is also the reason on having a confusing cultural identity as a nation. The Philippines is a country that has been colonized too many times. From the Spaniards, then we were sold off to the USA, and then we were invaded by the Japanese-Read MoreEducation: Philippines vs. U.S.A Essays902 Words   |  4 Pagesobtained your education in the United States of America, then you got the best education of all. This is a fascinating idea but I absolutely disagree on this. I believe that education is still based upon an individual’s character and insight in life. It is dependent on how one values education. Even if one has attained the highest education in the United States, he can still be considered uneducated if he doesn’t apply what he has learned in school. The education in the Philippines is better in someRead MoreHuman Health Care System Is On The Brink Of Collapse1275 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Philippines has provided the world with skilled medical professionals for decades. But as more and more workers abandon the Philippines for hig her salaries abroad, public health experts say the country s health care system is on the brink of collapse.† - Dr. Jaime Galvez Tan This above quote is from a former Philippine health secretary commented about the brain drain crisis regarding the health professionals, occurring right now in the Philippines. The phenomenon known as the ‘brain drain’Read Moreeffect of lack of computer1319 Words   |  6 PagesThe Study and Its Background Introduction Several complaints regarding the lack of sufficient school facilities have been a great concern nowadays at Polytechnic University of the Philippines in Santa Rosa Campus. With regards to this, certain components like lack of computers, improper lighting and poor air quality affects the overall academic performance of the students. The purpose of this study is to discuss the effects of lack of computers in the laboratory of the said school which greatlyRead MoreK-12 curriculum Related studies revise 11594 Words   |  7 PagesEnhancing the quality of basic education in the Philippines is urgent and critical. Because of that, one of the discussions of DepEd is to enhance the basic education program in the country in a manner that is least disruptive to the current curriculum most affordable for government and families, and aligned with international practice through the K-12 policy. The poor quality of basic training is reflected in lower achievement scores of Filipino students. Many students who complete basic education do notRead MoreEssay on Attempting to Measure Welfare in the Philippines 707 Words   |  3 Pagesdetermined that unemployment brings upon the prevalence of poverty but how come would the poor in the Philippines be in fact be in the midst of the employed? Emmanuel S. de Dios and Katrina I. Din glasan have adequately answered this baffling phenomenon with historical data and mathematical computations thus proving that â€Å"unemployment† is not an effective measure of welfare, i.e., in our country. The Philippines in its current state cannot be painted in its best picture hence it stands on unsteady groundsRead MoreThe Issue Of Abortion On The Philippines Essay1620 Words   |  7 Pages Abortion in the Philippines Julian Mayugba Hudson County Community College Abstract This paper goes over the legality status of abortion, the risks of illegal abortion, the overpopulation problem related to pregnancy, the limited availability of contraceptives, and how religion ties these things together in the Philippines. I was inspired to write about pregnancy in the Philippines after learning one of my female friends in the Philippines, who is about the same age as me, had gotten pregnant

I, Rigoberta Menchu free essay sample

An examination of the Guatemalan story I, Rigoberta Menchu by anthropologist Elisabeth Burgos-Debray. This paper explores anthropologist Elisabeth Burgos-Debray description of the Guatemalan women, Rigoberta Menchu , who describes her Indian peasant life to the author. The paper exhibits the relationship between life and the larger political struggles taking place across Guatemala and Latin America as a whole. It also describes the Civil war in this country and the persecution of Rigoberta Menchu s family by the national security forces. The Indians constitute the majority in Guatemala, which differentiates their situation from that of most countries in Latin America where the Indians are a minority without even the most elementary rights. Still, a white minority has the power in Guatemala, and it seems likely that the fact that the majority Indians are divided into 22 different ethnic groups may have contributed to their largely powerless position in their society. Rigoberta wishes to change this situation, and this one woman is not fighting for a mythical Indian past but is instead seeking to play a part in the shaping of contemporary history (Burgos-Debray, 1983), xiii). We will write a custom essay sample on I, Rigoberta Menchu or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The world into which this woman was born is a world where the people live in a subsistence economy, working the land for others and moving from place to place as they follow the work through the seasons. This is also a world at war, with Guatemala in the grips of a civil war for more than 30 years. This war affected Rigoberta directly as her father, mother, and younger brother were tortured and killed by the Guatemalan security forces that have been persecuting the peasantry.

Immigration Law of Australia-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Prepare a letter of advice, in Plain English, for Jeffrey in relation to the Procedural, Accounting and Ethical requirements he would have to meet to Comply with the requirements under the Migration Act 1955. 2.What are your Obligations as a registered Migration agent under the Code of Conduct. Answers: 1.To Mr. Jeffery Jacob Subject: Letter of Procedure for Migration Agent Dear Mr. Jacob It is notified that the application is providing to you for the knowledge of the provisions of a migration agent under the Migration Law. You are hired by the Wood Engineering. Therefore we have the details of your Graduate Certificate in Migration Law and Practice for the position. For now you are appointed by the company and required to give details about the fees and disbursement to the company authority. The Human Resource Manager has asked for the details of fees and disbursement for his service toward the company. When you have given the details about the required fees where it has been mentioned about the professional fess which amount is $3, 8000 and included GST along with the amount of the disbursements and must paid to the department of immigration and border protection (DIBP). With the professional fees you are also requested to our company to pay another $1500 as the upfront of commencing work (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). The company now again is asking you about the co nfirmation and the details of the bank account. Therefore, according to the Migration Act 1958 you need to accept all the terms and conditions where the Migration Agents Regulations 1998 and the Code of Conduct also applied to be a migration agent of Australia (Akbari MacDonald 2014). The Migration Act 1958 actually first introduced for the application and implementation in behalf of the Migration Reform Act 1992 through the minister for immigration and border protection. By the introduced of the Migration Act 1958 the Australia Government applied the Migration Registration Board. According to the regulation of the act it helps to control and monitor the registration process of the agents where the regulations also applied for them who misconduct their duties. The code of conduct also applied for the migration agents to help them to develop the standards of professional conduct according to their quality of services for migration. For the application a particular standard has been set according to the proficiency and knowledge. The ability of the agent should apply to control the Complaints and investigate the migration issues and also resolve them as per the requirement of the client (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). The Migration Agents Registration Authority (MARA) is another regulation for the migration process where agents are working on the self regulation. The MIA Board members comprised the migration process through the MARA (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). The migration agents registration authority also works as per the need of investigations, monitoring, registrations, and imposing disciplinary sanctions through the migration agents. In some cases the MARA give suggestions from the lawyers (Akbari MacDonald 2014). The person who complete the age of minority and became 18 years can apply for the registration of the migration agents. According to the section 286 of the migration Act 1958, any individual person is able to apply for the registration of migration agents. Incorporation of partnership and Association of form or any incorporated bodies are not allowed to register for the position of migration agents as per the migration at 1958 (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). Any individual migrations agents belong from any law firm participate in that matter individually and take the responsibilities. Sometimes the appointed migration agent may not be able to attend the case matters due to sickness or leave of absence then other migration agent can take the responsibilities (Akbari MacDonald 2014). The individual person who work as a registered migration agent he or she need to be registered or get the registration form from the registration applicants page in the Migration Agents Registration Authority or MARA in between 30 days of the announced continuing periods. The MARA website will provide the registration form for the applicants. Therefore you need to filled the for according to the regulation. The section 288(5) of migration Act 1958 provides the provisions where the candidates of migration agents pay the registration fees through the registration application charge of Migration Regulation 1998. Along with it the section 294 of Migration Act 1958 introduced the legislation who is mentioned for the candidate or applicants of the migration agents should be the citizen of Australia or he or she must have the permanent residential address in Australia or the citizen of New Zealand according to the holder of special category of visa. Here, you need to follow the regulation appropriately. The MARA course must obtain and offered by the Australian National University (ACT), Griffith University (Qld), Victoria University (Vic) and Murdoch University (WA). The applicant needs to apply for the exam of the registration and passed with a minimum number. The migration agent should pass with proficient in English along with a mandatory score of 6.5 in speaking, writing, reading and listening. You are also requested to apply for the examination and score accordingly. The migration agent must be an integrity person who is healthy, fit and have good character (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). If the applicant have any past records regarding the undischarged bankrupts then he or she must not apply for the position otherwise they may get rejected. You are also requested to provide us appropriate documents. The applicant never applies for the cancellation of registration of migration agents in between 5 years after he applied. The section 292 of Migration Act leaves the provisions for t he rejection of cancellation (Akbari MacDonald 2014). The Australian Federal police also give a character certificate of the applicant which is a mandatory but in registration the general face is $420 for the imposed visa allowance $330 for nomination face and the fees of the application is $1700 will be added for the additional charges. You must collect the certificate from the appropriate authority. Another requirement for the candidate is having the professional indemnity insurance. The section 292(B) of the Migration Act 1958 and the Regulation 6D of the Migration Agents Regulation 1998 introduced the legislations for the applicant of the migration agent where he will get the $250,000 as a coverage of insurance on the professional indemnity insurance (Campbell Tham 2014). The professional indemnity insurance helps the migration agents when the insurance provider gives them the coverage (Akbari MacDonald 2014). Therefore, you are requested to go through all the details of information and apply for the registration form. You sincerely The disbursement defines a convenience of license which can be incurred through a solicitor or lawyer and they have the right to claim the license amount for their general convincing work. The disbursement amount is changeable in different countries or States according to their convincing work. Disbursement license is processed show the implementation of registration of mortgage property government certificates public authorities along with administrative documents like photo copy, pest inspection, attain settlement, mailing and starter reports under starter title. The out of pocket expenses is a kind of capital of amount which is paid to the on cash reserves by the individual (Boucher Cerna 2014). The Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa is one of the important visa opportunity for the workers who want to do job in Australia in temporary time basis (Campbell Tham 2014). They need to apply for the valid visa applications under Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa where they need to complete some requirements those are: The applicant of the Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa must apply for the valid visa application and the visa will give only 4 years to them to have the Residency in Australia along with their family members (Boucher Cerna 2014). The subclass 457 visa holders have no limitations for travelling in and out of Australia. The applicants who will get the visa for working and Australia need an approval letter from the sponsored of department of immigration and border protection. The applicant should required to have the knowledge of minimum skills in English language. The worker who will obtain the visa must have a trusted health certificate under the visa process. The holder of Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa only have the permissions of temporary residence in Australia up to 4 years. However according to the Australian government they can apply for the permanent residential visa to stay in Australia with another application where the workers need to describe proper reason or an appropriate prove to get the permanent residence (Aleinikoff Klusmeyer 2013). The applicants who will hold Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa only able to work under the nominated occupation by the sponsor employer. It also included that without the sponsorship the applicant never allowed with the class Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa and residence in Australia (Campbell Tham 2014). After the process when the applicant will allow it to work and get the residence in Australia under the Class UC sub-class 457 Temporary Business Entry visa must need the sponsor employer. The applicants who are medical practitioners and general manager also get the permission to work under the associated entity through the sponsor and in addition of the nominated occupations (Boucher Cerna 2014). 2.The Code of Conduct for the Migration agent is recognized under the Migration Agents Regulations 1998 No. 53, Schedule 2, Regulation 8 and the Migration Act 1958 Subsection 314(1) gives the provision of the conduct of migration of the individuals who want to be the adviser of their clients. The requirements of recognized migration agent must have: The migration agents must have the quality to communicate or interact with their clients for providing them every information and status of their living. The migration agent mast fixed fees for their service charges and regarding the visa processing issues of the clients. The client must provide there every detail and the fees regarding the expenses is related to the service charges must provide to the migration agents and if there is any needs of the financial management to keep the records for the future transactions then that also be processed (Boucher Cerna 2014). If any consequence arises that the appointed migration agents must not able to attend the migration process due to some sickness or any other circumstances then he or she can give the duty or provide the duty to another agent who can work behalf of him (Murphy 2017). The migration agent should behave properly with the client and must give the service with honesty and diligence. The migration process must be fair and good. The code of the conduct establishes the duties for the migration agents to provide the best standard of the prudent systems through the administration of the Australian government (Campbell Tham 2014). The migration agent must investigate the issues of the visa process and resolves them as per the needs of the clients. The subclass visa process has validity for 4 years. The migration process is described by the migration act where the applicant or the migration agent must follow all the terms and conditions regarding the process (Murphy 2017). Here as per the case study Josephine is the client and Jeffrey is the migration agent who will be paid for the processing of the visa. As per the migration that it is the duty of Jeffrey to process properly following the code of conducts of migration act and resolves the issues regarding the visa problems (Campbell Tham 2014). The code of conduct establishes the rules where the registered migration agents have duty to follow up every Regulation and as per the need of the client he or she will apply the regulations. If the regulations not processed with diligences and violent terms then the clients and migration agents both can face the consequence (Boucher Cerna 2014). According to the case study the issue has been erased when just been stated to Jeffrey about the failure to pay the amount of the charges for the visa process to the company that Jeffrey must investigate and query the complete issues regarding the payment to the wood engineering. As a migration agent of wood engineering he will first communicate with the client about the visa issues and take every initiative steps according the migration rules and acts (Boucher Cerna 2014). References Akbari, A. H., MacDonald, M. (2014). Immigration policy in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States: An overview of recent trends. International Migration Review, 48(3), 801-822. Aleinikoff, T. A., Klusmeyer, D. (Eds.). (2013). From migrants to citizens: Membership in a changing world. Brookings Institution Press. Boucher, A., Cerna, L. (2014). Current policy trends in skilled immigration policy. International Migration, 52(3), 21-25. Breen, F. (2016). Australian Immigration Policy in Practice: a case study of skill recognition and qualification transferability amongst Irish 457 visa holders. Australian Geographer, 47(4), 491-509. Campbell, I., Tham, J. C. (2014). Labour market deregulation and temporary migrant labour schemes: An analysis of the 457 visa program. Fitzgerald, J., Leblang, D., Teets, J. C. (2014). Defying the law of gravity: The political economy of international migration. World Politics, 66(3), 406-445. Francis, R. D. (2014). Birthplace, migration and crime: the Australian experience. Springer. Groutsis, D., van den Broek, D., Harvey, W. S. (2015). Transformations in network governance: the case of migration intermediaries. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 41(10), 1558-1576. Hersch, A. (2017). Disbursement funding: The benefits for SME law firms. Precedent (Sydney, NSW), (139), 46. Hollifield, J., Martin, P., Orrenius, P. (2014). Controlling immigration: A global perspective. Stanford University Press. Humphrey, M. (2014). Securitization of Migration: an Australian case study of global trends. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios sobre Cuerpos, Emociones y Sociedad, 6(15), 83. Jacobs, K. (2016). Experience and representation: Contemporary perspectives on migration in Australia. Routledge. Leblang, D. A., Fitzgerald, J., Teets, J. (2009). Defying the law of gravity: The political economy of international migration. Murphy, K. (2017). Breaking down the 457 visa changes. Eureka Street, 27(7), 8. Rhode, D. L. (2015). What We Know and Need to Know About the Delivery of Legal Services by Nonlawyers. SCL Rev., 67, 429. Wright, C. F., Constantin, A. (2015). An analysis of employers use of temporary skilled visas in Australia. Submission to the Senate Education and Employment References Committee Inquiry into the Impact of Australias Temporary Work Visa Programs on the Australian Labour Market and on the Temporary Work Visa Holders.

Computer Science Essay Sample

Computer Science Essay SampleStudents applying to colleges or universities in their area need to have a computer science essay sample to use for their applications. Such a piece of writing can help you demonstrate your knowledge of the field and of course can be extremely helpful in helping you get into your desired institution.To write an essay about a specific subject, it's important to know what the school is trying to accomplish. For example, schools that are trying to evaluate applicants based on their academic backgrounds will likely assign essays with essays about particular subjects. Additionally, those schools that are just looking for future workers will want to know that you're not only qualified to do the job, but that you are also knowledgeable about the subject matter. If the school is looking for people who have done research in their field, then they'll require a specific amount of research on the topic.That's where your computer science essay sample comes in. This is your chance to show the school exactly how knowledgeable you are about the area. As such, make sure that it is comprehensive, well written, and that it incorporates the many sources that are necessary to write the most effective essay. Your application will be turned down if you don't show the school what you have to offer.If you're wondering what exactly a computer science essay sample looks like, it should include the following sections: introduction, essay topics, conclusion, thesis statement, examples, sectioning, and notes. To start, you'll need to address what your name is and the major department you're currently working in. Then you should give a brief description of how you obtained your degree and then include some personal information. On the next page, include a brief paragraph on the teaching methods in your current program. Next, list your five greatest accomplishments and two all-time low points.You will also need to include an essay on the essential components of co mputer science. Start with a short paragraph, stating your interests, goals, and hobbies. Include why you decided to pursue a computer science degree, and where you plan to take your career in the future. Next, provide a list of books that you have read, and the types of resources that you have used to prepare for your coursework.Finally, you'll want to include a paragraph addressing the three most critical aspects of computer science. Explain how you expect your future employers to interpret your work, what you hope to gain from your studies, and how your experiences will impact the world. Finally, you'll want to point out a few 'red flags' that you would like the prospective employer to see if they decide to hire you.An ideal computer science essay sample should be written to show the best parts of the discipline. It should show that you're skilled in the areas that the school is trying to find students who are able to handle. Finally, you will need to explain why you feel that yo u should be hired by the university.

aldjsf essays

aldjsf essays Throughout this memorandum I will demonstrate why I am the best candidate for the position of Executive Assistant to the President and CEO. You will be informed of my qualities through these three main ideas: Problem solving, Team skills and Initiative. With these three qualities I can insure you that I will meet and exceed all you expectations for someone in this kind of position. The ability to problem solve is a very important quality when it comes to an executive position and I am sure that I will be able to make a step towards solving every problem I am confronted with. This is so easy for me to say because at one point in my life I was involved in Corvallis Philomath leadership, a group for high-school leadership students. The group meet weekly at different businesses around Corvallis and we would be given a problem that dealt with the business we currently were at. Some of the problems that we encountered involved things like Logging, poverty and the crime. This way we got experience solving many different kinds of problems. Some thing else that helped me become a better problem solver was when I was a counselor for Outdoor school. In this case I was placed in a cabin with eight 7th grade boys. During my time as an outdoors school counselor I was forced to deal with many problems that I had never dealt with before. I few of the problems I dealt with whe re things like fights between kids, bed wetting, and steeling. Even though I think this was one of my most difficult moments I stayed calm and got through every problem that was brought to my attention. As you can see through these two circumstances I possess an enormous amount of experience in solving many different kinds of problems. In a business environment teamwork is key to the businesses success. One of my first experiences with teamwork was when I got involved in my schools leadership program. My role in leadership stayed mostly as just another team player, until my j...

Facilitating A Change Of Care Services Social Work Essay Essay Example

Facilitating A Change Of Care Services Social Work Essay Essay Example Facilitating A Change Of Care Services Social Work Essay Essay Facilitating A Change Of Care Services Social Work Essay Essay Harmonizing to Sines A ; Saunders ( 2009 ) , alteration is something that is different from present status or visual aspect. There are different types of alterations and every alteration has it s ain impact. The evidences for proposed alteration can be skill mix, resettlement of services, entree and entitlement, referral systems, working status, staffing degrees, resource allotment, direction, professional functions, duties and answerabilities, reexamining and supervising systems throughout the organisations. Wallace A ; Webber ( 2006 ) have stated that, the chief intent of resettlement of service is to better the bing services. For illustration, the Department of Health has late improved the service for the veterans and badly injured service forces. Some of the principles for proposed alterations are described below: A new service along with an bing one may necessitate to be introduced. For instant, mix of accomplishments or new allotment of service may be necessary with an organisation. Development in engineering and other advancement put force per unit area automatically to organize alterations throughout the organisations. So, organisations have to undergo through a alteration procedure to get by with the new state of affairs. A new signifier of services come may be introduced as a consequence of alterations. For illustration, the full NHS construction is traveling to be digitized because of the technological betterment in the UK. Organizations frequently conduct public presentation assessment to supervise and command the quality of service to happen out the mistakes. If there is any, they try to work out that which can ensue alteration in service bringing. Etto ( 2009 ) has stated that the clients and consumers have an of all time altering outlook. So, service suppliers have to present new merchandises or services or better the bing one to vie with other organisations and the planetary market. For illustration, people may be given to acquire services from other states or private infirmaries if the services of NHS are kept unchanged where clients or patients expect more from them. Competition with other service suppliers helps to present alterations and it consequences satisfaction of the service users. Sometimes dramatic alterations in the organisations attract non-potential clients every bit good. Demographic alterations like addition the figure of aging people, addition of child birth or addition of critical disease will necessitate particular attention which will take wellness attention system to alter. Satisfaction degree can take organisation to alter if the degree is low. Community action groups which may be regarded as force per unit area groups are instrumental to convey alteration. It is noticeable ( peculiarly in local elections ) that a local representative may be elected based on support for a community undertaking, i.e. the edifice of a wellness clinic with the improved of programs to relocate services. New statute laws, Acts of the Apostless, policies and demands of these may impact the bing services which can take alterations. For illustration, harmonizing to the Protection of vulnerable grownups ( POVA ) or care standard act 2000 requires condemnable record agency ( CRB ) cheque before get downing their employment with vulnerable grownups, kids and households. 1.2 Assess possible benefits to staff, service users and communities of proposed alterations. Harmonizing to Senior A ; Swailes ( 2010 ) , alteration is a word which is indispensable in every domain of life particularly throughout the organisations because normally it brings efficiency, staff and client satisfaction. It besides cuts excess costs of the organisations, response times so that service users can acquire service rapidly. The section of wellness, NHS and some other organisations are conveying alterations in their organisations. Among them, the Department of Health has already laid down some marks, policy enterprises and organisational alterations ( both direction and structural alterations ) which have developed the quality of attention received by the patients. As a consequence, communities every bit good as all the staff and service users are being benefited from proposed alterations. Without this, Tanner A ; Harris ( 2008 ) have noted that, the section of wellness plants in partnership with everyone who are straight and indirectly involved with wellness and societal attention services. This organisation has focused on some of import issues to better the wellness attention services throughout the state and these are: A better partnership relationship among the carers, physicians, societal workers, GPs and patients. All the wellness attention professionals can now portion information among one another sing any patients. As a consequence, misinterpretation, confidentiality and patients public assistance etc. are now easy to accomplish. An improved procedure of commissioning. The section of wellness has guided to follow the commissioning procedure purely so that no life of any kids becomes insecure. So, the whole community is being benefited. Inter-professional and inter-agency coaction and teamwork. It is really unusual that a professional must be adept of everything. But if professionals from different background work together, can work out any job discussing with them. So, service users, service suppliers every bit good as the community are being benefited from this alteration. Harmonizing to Care Services Improvement Partnership ( 2008 ) and NHS ( n.d. ) , some of the cardinal benefits are given below: Improved wellness and emotional well-being controlled and improved quality of life Lead to develop accomplishments Greater assurance for the persons Make a positive part Choice, control and services which are built around the person. Freedom from favoritism Economic well-being for the service users Early intercession and personal self-respect 1.3 Identify challenges and suggest schemes for cut downing unwanted impacts. Harmonizing to Pasmore ( 2010 ) , there are many challenges to take into history while doing any alterations in an organisation. He stated that alterations and new things are non ever welcomed. For illustration, an agile and thin thoughts and patterns are introduced ( or proposed ) in established an organisation, the unfamiliar thoughts meet with opposition. Organizations may necessitate to supply some excess clip for employee battle. Challenges Research carried out by Fullan A ; A Ballew ( 2004 ) has found that the first challenge of alteration is fundamentally a high grade to defy something new. Harmonizing to them, people resist alteration because of fright of the unknown and may non understand what is go oning or coming following or because of disrupted wonts which leads them to experience disquieted to see the terminal of the old ways. In add-on, people may endure from loss of assurance or control because of alteration. They may believe, they are incapable of executing good under the new ways and things will be being done to you instead than by or with you footing. Employees may believe their current timetable demands to be changed and have to work excess in footings of physically and psychologically. They may believe that they will be humiliated because of alterations. Besides, staff may hold deficiency of intent non seeing a ground for the alteration and/or non understanding its benefits. All the things need to be considered before doing any alteration and avoid any unwanted impact. But still people may defy the alterations. There are many schemes to cut down unwanted impacts but the most suited scheme should be applied to certain job. Harmonizing to Sengupta et Al ( 2006 ) , schemes to cut down unwanted impacts can be normative re-educative scheme, power-coercive scheme, Rational-empirical scheme, power- adaptative scheme. Normative re-educative scheme: Sengupta et Al ( 2006 ) have defined this scheme as a scheme that believes the norms of the organisation s interaction-influence system ( attitudes, beliefs, and values in other words, civilization ) can be intentionally shifted to more productive norms by collaborative action of the people. It focuses on norms, alteration attitudes, and values of the organisation s members. But if attitude is changed, values and norms may act otherwise. One can see this in cultural alteration plans that organisations introduce and in this type of alteration persons participate in their ain re-education. Rational-empirical scheme: Sengupta et Al ( 2006 ) have stated that, this scheme begins from the premises that persons are rational and will follow their ain ego involvements when it is revealed to them. Change is based on the communicating of information and the proffering of inducements. Therefore alterations achieved by foregrounding to persons affected by the alteration that is consistent with their ain ego involvement to except the alteration. In other words single go along-with the alteration because they can see that it is in their ain involvements to make so. Power-coercive scheme: It is based on the application of power, whereby the procedure of influence is conformity ( Sengupta et al 2006 ) .This involves acquiring persons with less power to follow with the programs and the waies of those with the greater power. Environmental-Adaptive: Harmonizing to Sengupta et Al ( 2006 ) , people argue break and loss but they readily settle in to new conditions. Change is normally based on constructing a new organisation and bit by bit reassigning people from the old one to the new one. They suggested some cardinal checkpoints to cut down unexpected impacts for successful alterations which are given below: Benefit: it makes certain people involved see a clear advantage in the alteration. Compatibility: it keeps the alteration every bit near as possible to bing values and experiences. Simplicity: it makes the alteration every bit easy as possible to understand and utilize. Triability: it allows people to seek the alteration step-by-step, doing accommodations as they go. Making alteration inevitable: it creates a felt demand and urgency for alteration. A diagram to minimise the opposition of alteration is given below: Communication Training Employee engagement Stress direction Minimizing opposition to alter Coercion Negotiation Diagram: Minimizing opposition of alteration Question 2 2.1 Devise schemes and standards for reexamining alterations. Harmonizing to Estrella ( 2000 ) , measuring research study, weightening up the grounds and comparison alterations with one another can be really effectual manner to invent scheme and standards for reexamining alteration. There are many types of alterations such as subsystem alteration, transformational alterations, incremental alterations, remedial alterations, developmental alterations, planned alterations, emergent alterations, episodic alterations, uninterrupted alterations etc. These alterations can be reviewed on the footing of rating of research study. The rudimentss of research study can be descriptive research, study, successful samples, questionnaires, anticipation, insouciant account, panel survey, individual sample, rating etc. Different types of informations can be collected from these attacks such as attitudes, sentiments, beliefs, penchants, behaviors etc. Attitude: it means what people say they want Opinions: it reveals what people think might be true Beliefs: it means the things people know as truth Behavior: this is what people really do Demographic features: it represents what people are Preferences: it is that people might take Koontz A ; Weihrich ( 1990 ) have stated that, there are few basic inquiries which are asked to the people and these are normally linked to open response, partly unfastened response, closed response, semantic derived function graduated tables, understanding and evaluation graduated tables, ranking graduated tables, checklists etc. Wagess, costs and trust of people must be taken into history while reexamining alteration by studies. More people will assist to reexamine the impact of alterations if there are more reward options. Besides measuring dependability and cogency are really of import for reexamining alteration. There are many types of cogency like face cogency, content cogency, coincident cogency, discriminated cogency, prognostic cogency, concept cogency. Dependability can be test-retest dependability, internal consistence and sstability. Sampling theory is another scheme to reexamine alteration. This scheme helps to reexamine alteration by supplying a sample statistic or sam ple or nose count, placing the mark population, obtaining a manageable aggregation of objects to analyze and pproviding a qualitative representation of population features. It can besides supply a sample statistic to place the mark population. Data should be analyzed and coded at the terminal for a successful reappraisal of alteration. Therefore alteration can be reviewed. 2.2 Measure impact against agreed standards Harmonizing to Lock ( 2007 ) and Koontz A ; Weihrich ( 1990 ) , the Impacts within any organisation against agreed standards are really of import in footings of Staff satisfaction and Customer Satisfaction. Their satisfaction degree can be measured by appraising, questioning based on different issues e.g. what is their anticipation from the organisation, what needs to be improved, what should come to illume for their satisfaction etc. Staff satisfaction: Huber ( 2006 ) has explained staff satisfaction or employee satisfaction as a measuring of felicity of employees in footings of working environment and occupation functions. Staff satisfaction is really of import to a successful organisation as happy employees produce more results and make more satisfied clients. Organizations frequently need to alter their policy and constructions to be successful and to accomplish organisational ends and struggles and staff dissatisfaction may originate from here. As new things are non frequently welcome, so they may defy the alterations every bit good. But good employers know how to fulfill their employees and header with this state of affairs. Organizational alterations such as skill mix, working status, direction, resettlement of services, etc can take to considerable alterations in traditional functions and duties ( Holzemer, 2009 ) . It has psychosocial challenges for the employees in the form of occupation uncertainness, the feeling that one is non get the hanging the new work state of affairs or lacks the competency to make so and accordingly troubles in implementing alteration procedures and utilizing new work procedures. In these instances, efficient employers show direct and indirect benefits to their employees to avoid opposition e.g. cost effectivity, reduced occupation emphasis, speedy response clip, and effectual allotment of service. Customer satisfaction: The impact of proposed alteration on client satisfaction is an unintended effect or result of an intended scheme or action. Research from Cochran ( 2003 ) has found that client satisfaction is the most of import standards for an organisation to be successful. Department of wellness, NHS and some private infirmary have made some important alterations to their organisational construction and in footings of service bringing. So, clients are being served rapidly and they can entree to the service in a short period of clip. Customers are now acquiring improved wellness and emotional well-being, improved quality of life, Choice, control and freedom from favoritism, economic well-being, personal self-respect etc. 2.3 Evaluate overall impact of alterations. Pasmore et al explosive detection systems. ( 2009 ) and Cummings A ; Worley ( 2008 ) have noted that every alteration should hold positive outcome through the organisations. The overall impact of alterations in an organisation can be the efficiency of the employees, cost-benefit, instance completion, referral rates, waiting and response times etc. Efficiency of an organisation: Efficiency of an organisation means how effectual an organisation is to accomplish its ends ( Daft, 2009 ) . Every organisation should be more effectual after doing any alterations whatever it structural alteration, alteration in referral system or resettlement of services. Organizational efficiency chiefly relates to the usage of resources to accomplish best possible result which refers to the sum of resources an organisation uses in order to bring forth a unit of end product. An administration that maximises its resources in production without waste is an efficient organisation. For illustration, NHS and GP surgeries are now going more efficient in footings of service bringing. Now if a patient changes their appointment clip more often, their enrollment may be cancelled. They need to pay for re-registration. As a consequence, both clients and service suppliers are acute to keep their agenda purely. So, the NHS authorization may non hold to pay excess to the GPs and physicians for their unproductive plants. As a consequence, NHS ranked first topographic point among the states in footings of service bringing to the patients. Cost-benefit: harmonizing to Dompere ( 2004 ) , this is an thought that tries to repair if a undertaking worthwhile economically. The overall benefits should be greater than the costs. NHS as an illustration is concerned about the patients in footings of how they can be treated and the success rate of surgeries can be hundred per centum. The NHS authorization is besides concerned about the infirmary and surgery processs, how physicians, sawboness, nurses and other clinicians perform with the accomplishments and abilities. It is a authorities organisation. So, net income does non take into history but it needs to take into history that how many and what sorts of patients they have served and what is the result based on the cost. Though the connotation of NHS is non to do net income but they should equilibrate the cost with service result to be a cost effectual organisation. Referral rates: Baker et Al ( 2006 ) have stated that, referral system in wellness attention means holding a relationshipA between a primary wellness attention supplier and a higher-level infirmary during the transportation and discharge of a patient. In the UK, General Practioners ( GPs ) are responsible to see and for the primary diagnose of disease of a patient. If they fail to name or give a solution to the patient, so the patients are sent to higher degree infirmary where they are treated by the specializer physicians. The effectivity of a GP can be measured by the referral rates, wellbeing of the patients, figure of healed patients etc. Once it was a clip, the referral rates of the GPs were really high as sometimes they did non seek their degree best to function a patient. In that clip the GPs had no wagess in footings of service bringing. But now NHS has been re-structured and GPs who have high referral rates are marked as non-effective. So, they have to take compulsory prepar ation to increase their service result. Now, the overall referral rates are falling bit by bit and patients are acquiring good service because of these alterations. Waiting and response clip: Anon ( n.d. ) has shown that waiting and response clip of the patient is still significantly high though the section of wellness has been re-structured. But the overall waiting and response clip is falling twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours as the NHS is seeking to digitize the whole organisation. Besides, they have planned to work along with the private infirmaries to give the fastest and best possible attention to the patients. Question 3 3.1 cardinal demographic and societal tendencies in the Scotland. Demographic and societal tendencies in Scotland: Harmonizing to Paterson et Al ( 2004 ) , the population in Scotland has been declined somewhat during the last 20 old ages. Around 117000 people have been declined over the two decennaries. In add-on, the birthrate rate is the lowest in Scotland compared to the states in United Kingdom. The cardinal demographic tendencies are given below: Population tendencies: Harmonizing to General Register Office for Scotland ( 2001 ) and Paterson ( 2004 ) , the population in Scotland has fallen in the twelvemonth to 30 June 2002 to 5,054,800 which is 0.2 per cent less from the mid-2001 where there was a degree in the first half of the twentieth century. A natural lessening has been experienced from the twelvemonth of 1997. The mortality rate among the older people was significantly high compared to last four decennaries. The natural lessening ( 6,065 in 2001-02 ) was a bigger ground for population diminution. In add-on, Scotland s population is acquiring older which is projected to go on ageing. About 50 per centum of the people are now over 39, which are four old ages older compared to the twelvemonth of 1991. Anon ( n.d. ) A ; the nose count 2001 has shown that the entire occupants of Scotland were 5,062,011 until 29 April 2001 of which 48 % were male ( 2,432,494 ) and 52 % were female ( 26,29,517 ) . Children aged 15 and under ( about one million ) accounted were 19 % of the population. The population in Scotland was well low compared to England. Birthrate rates: Research carried out by Coyle et Al ( 2005 ) has found that the birthrate rates are in same status with the population tendency. It is the lowest among the Scots people and every adult female has 1.48 kids in norm. In 2002, the full figure of births ( 51,270 ) registered was the lowest of all time recorded. It is the 6th repeated twelvemonth where the figure has fallen with record. It shows the fact that big adult females are giving birth of fewer kids and holding them non at early age. As a consequence, norm completed household size fell less than two and was expected to drop farther for younger adult females after 1953. Birthrate rates in their 20s are small bit more than half the rate 40 old ages ago when rates for adult females aged over 30 have bit by bit increased. Scholars are unable to to the full understand the ground of low Scots birthrate rate. Data suggests that it may be the contemplation of life picks among the twosomes as house monetary values and the monetary value of day-to-day jobs are increasing twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours. In add-on, double earning twosomes, hold maternity, low income, dislocation of relationship, faith difference etc. besides may be responsible for low birthrate rates. Migration: Harmonizing to Murphy ( 2004 ) , historically, Scotland is a state for the immigrant people. But it is noticeable that, migration rate in Scotland has been fallen aggressively during the last few decennaries. Data has shown that net out-migration from Scotland is much lower than forty old ages ago. Scotland experienced around 3,000 migrators loss in 1998 to rest of the UK. Figure shows that most of the people ( 15-34 ) are immigrating to England compared with Scotland. Population projections by the General Register Office for Scotland ( GRO ) based on a new baseline, assume a net emigration from Scotland of 1,000 a twelvemonth. Social tendencies: Research from to Paterson et Al ( 2004 ) has shown that, societal tendency in Scotland is well noticeable from the last two decennaries. The birth rate is being controlled really purely by the Scots twosomes. Once there was a tendency to give birth at early age among the adult females which is well low now. The family are interrupting into smaller sizes at recent old ages. The mean family size in Scotland was 2.31 people per family compared with 3.2 people per family in 1970s. Families are tended to pass more on services than goods. Family disbursement on services was more than 50 % of net domestic family outgo. They are now passing more money for travel and touristry compared to past old ages. Education rate from primary degree to higher degree has been increased during the recent old ages ( Gibson, 2008 ) . More than three-fifths of three and four-year-olds are in early twelvemonth s instruction now. The proportion of three and four twelvemonth olds enrolled in all schools in Scotland was 63 per centum triple the rate in 1970s. Scotland experienced a higher unemployment rate though the instruction rate is turning high. Unemployment rates for work forces and adult females are 8.1 % in Scotland which is 1 % higher than England. Harmonizing to The Scots authorities ( 2004 ) , Scotland has recorded the lowest figure of offense in 2001 which breaks the records of last 25 old ages. Wholly 385,509 offenses were reported over that twelvemonth for the first clip when the figure has dropped below 400,000. 3.2 Potential impacts of cardinal demographic and societal tendencies on wellness and societal attention service bringing and proviso in the Scotland. Harmonizing to Paterson et Al ( 2004 ) , there are some important impacts on wellness and societal attention service bringing because of the demographic and societal tendencies in Scotland. If current tendencies continue, the population will be reduced from five million in Scotland by the terminal of the decennary. It is an issue that reduces the reserved and devolved affairs. In add-on, it has some peculiar effects for the demand and supply of public services. On the other manus, they are going positive in footings of societal life in some instances. Some of the illustrations of these are elaborate below: Transport systems will necessitate to go accustomed for the altering demand due to East-West migration. Supply of school edifices and instructors or lectors will hold to accommodate to falling Numberss of immature people in some countries. For illustration, the figure of pupils in publically funded primary schools may fall by 19 % over the following decennary. Scotland has non merely a worsening but besides an ageing population which may take to a autumn in working-aged people. So, they need to be paid higher for and to supply services. For blink of an eye, an ageing population may set excess force per unit areas on National Health Service and they need pay excess cost for free personal attention of the aging people. The figure of offenses has been fallen significantly in Scotland. So, people are now more secured and authorities can cut down some excess cost while budgeting. It is notified that many people become injured by the felon. So, the health care services need to pay them but now this instances are lower than before which reduces wellness attention cost somewhat. The authorities may necessitate to apportion their resource freshly because of population alteration. Some wellness attention service may non be available locally and service users may necessitate to fight and confront trouble to acquire service. For illustration, major operations may non be performed locally. Relationship dislocation can a common issue because of late maternity which will make excess force per unit area to societal attention services. But societal services may non be available everyplace because of the little population in a peculiar country. A smaller supply of cardinal workers might steer to increase vacancies in some businesss and inflationary force per unit areas on their wages. 3.3 Appropriate service responses to likely alterations. Anon ( 2003 ) A ; Bloch ( n.d. ) have identified some countries which need to be considered to protect the negative alterations in Scotland. Some of these are given below: Scotland has got tonss of endowments and their instruction rate is satisfied and even better than some other parts in the UK but their employment rate is higher than other parts in the UK. Many alumnuss and fresh endowments are tended to travel from Scotland because of this ground. So, employment installation should be widened throughout the state. In add-on, new industries, offices etc. can be developed to pull the people with no occupation. Minimal rewards more than other parts of the UK can besides be positive. Unemployment rate among the older people is high and they are tended to go forth their occupations early which can do farther depression in life. They may non be able to go through their lazy clip by making nil at place which may take them to illness. As a consequence, authorities will hold to pay for their health care cost and that is excess load to National Health Services as most of the people depend on it. Research from Heponiemi et Al. ( 2007 ) A ; Bernklev et Al. ( 2006 ) have shown that unemployed older people are at higher hazard to go ill than the employed. Attractive wage, good and friendly working environment, available support during work clip, better pension strategy can increase the employability rate among the older people. Harmonizing to ONeill ( 2010 ) , debit and recognition card fraud was at record high in Scotland. About one out of nine was the victim of card fraud. So, occupants had deficiency of fiscal security which leaded them to travel someplace else. So, equal protection must be facilitated throughout the state to cut down this tendency. Motherhood is being delayed across the state. The ground for this is to take fewer kids than earlier as monetary value of day-to-day life things are lifting twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours. Besides, double earning households are turning. Mothers may necessitate to away from work for long clip because of maternity which can make barrier in her calling. So, safe pregnancy should be ensured to cut down this tendency. Besides, adult early birth can be encouraged by socially and profit can be considered for this. A Tax inducements can be implemented widely to promote holding more kids among the twosomes. Facilitating uniting parentage and full-time employment can be an advantage every bit good. Migration regulations can be loosening to come in in Scotland for the legal people for cultural and religion mix. Peoples are tended to populate in multi-cultural states more than individual cultural and faith states. Without this, legal migrated people can lend to better local economic system which can assist to cut down the unemployment rate. Religion balance, improved health care installation, societal and political stableness, improved security in societal and fiscal life will besides be a important impact to halt the negative alterations in Scotland.